Maple Leaf Quilt Block — Cutting Chart for Any Size

2 fabrics · Difficulty 2 of 5

Maple Leaf is a 3×3 block of 12 pieces. Cut sizes for 6″, 9″, 12″, 15″, 18″ are below; for any other size it divides into cleanly, type the size and the chart recomputes.

Set the finished size

At a glance

Grid
3×3
Pieces you cut
10 — subcutting turns them into the 12 in the sewn block
Difficulty
2 of 5 — easy How this is scored

Set the size

Cutting sizes for a 12″ finished block.
Squares — Fabric A
4½″
Rectangles — Background
4½″
Squares for half-square triangles — Fabric A
4⅞″
Squares for half-square triangles — Background
4⅞″
Maple Leaf quilt blockA 3 by 3 grid of 9 units: 3 half-square-triangle units, 5 squares and 1 rectangle. 12 pieces in total.
Maple Leaf — a 3 by 3 grid of 9 units: 3 half-square-triangle units, 5 squares and 1 rectangle. 12 pieces in total.

Reading focusThe stem is isolated from the leaf unitsrectangle

Construction lattice
3 modules wide × 3 modules high
Unit mix
half-square-triangle unit, rectangle, square
Piece count
10 to cut · 12 in the diagram

Cut these pieces

Column headings are the FINISHED block size — the size it will be once it is sewn. Every number in the table is the size to CUT, which includes ¼″ of seam allowance on each edge. Rows that are subcut on a diagonal are cut larger still, so the allowance survives the extra cuts.

Scroll sideways to see every size.

Cutting sizes for Maple Leaf, by finished block size
Patch6″9″12″15″18″
Squares — Fabric ACut 52½″3½″4½″5½″6½″
Rectangles — BackgroundCut 12½″3½″4½″5½″6½″
Squares for half-square triangles — Fabric ACut 2, cut once on the diagonal2⅞″3⅞″4⅞″5⅞″6⅞″
Squares for half-square triangles — BackgroundCut 2, cut once on the diagonal2⅞″3⅞″4⅞″5⅞″6⅞″

Read the block

Match each fabric letter in the diagram to the same fabric name in the cutting table. The caption describes the generated geometry in text.

Fabrics in this block

  • A — gold
  • BG — background

Which sizes divide cleanly

Scroll sideways to see every column.

Which finished sizes each grid divides into cleanly
GridDivides cleanly atThe first few sizes
2×2every 1″1″, 2″, 3″, 4″, 5″, 6″ …
3×3this blockevery 1½″1½″, 3″, 4½″, 6″, 7½″, 9″ …
4×4every 2″2″, 4″, 6″, 8″, 10″, 12″ …
5×5every 2½″2½″, 5″, 7½″, 10″, 12½″, 15″ …
7×7every 3½″3½″, 7″, 10½″, 14″, 17½″, 21″
  • A 5-patch block at 12″ would need 2.4″ units, which is not a mark on any ruler. Try 10″ or 12½″ instead — Sister's Choice is the 5-patch block on this site.
  • A 7-patch block at 12″ would need 1.714…″ units, which is not a mark on any ruler. Try 10½″ or 14″ instead — Bear's Paw is the 7-patch block on this site.

More about the sizes that do not divide cleanly

The sizes in between

A 10″ Maple Leaf cannot be cut accurately on its 3×3 grid. Use 9″ or 10½″ instead; both cutting charts are on this page, computed by Quilt Block Atlas.

Both columns are FINISHED block sizes — the size a block will be once it is sewn, never a size to cut. Look the clean size up in the charts on this page for its cutting numbers.

Scroll sideways if the table is wider than your screen.

Whole-inch sizes that cannot be cut accurately for Maple Leaf, and the nearest sizes that can
Size you wantNearest sizes that cut cleanly
4″3″ or 4½″
5″4½″ or 6″
7″6″ or 7½″
8″7½″ or 9″
10″9″ or 10½″
11″10½″ or 12″
13″12″ or 13½″
14″13½″ or 15″
16″15″ or 16½″
17″16½″ or 18″
19″18″ or 19½″
20″19½″ or 21″

These sizes divide cleanly but sit between the main chart's columns — the same computed cuts, published here so they exist on paper too. Any other clean size still computes in the size input above.

Column headings are the FINISHED block size — the size it will be once it is sewn. Every number in the table is the size to CUT, which includes ¼″ of seam allowance on each edge. Rows that are subcut on a diagonal are cut larger still, so the allowance survives the extra cuts.

Scroll sideways to see every size.

Cutting sizes for Maple Leaf — between sizes, by finished block size
Patch4½″7½″10½″13½″16½″19½″
Squares — Fabric ACut 52″3″4″5″6″7″
Rectangles — BackgroundCut 12″3″4″5″6″7″
Squares for half-square triangles — Fabric ACut 2, cut once on the diagonal2⅜″3⅜″4⅜″5⅜″6⅜″7⅜″
Squares for half-square triangles — BackgroundCut 2, cut once on the diagonal2⅜″3⅜″4⅜″5⅜″6⅜″7⅜″

About this block

Pieces in the finished block
12
Unit types
half-square-triangle unit, rectangle, square
Divides cleanly at
1½″, 3″, 4½″, 6″, 7½″, 9″, 10½″, 12″, 13½″, 15″, 16½″, 18″, 19½″ and 21″ finished.
Also known as
Apple Leaf, Tea Leaves
Attribution
Practical Needlework, c. 1910
Fabric for one 12″ block
¾ yd total, rounded up to the nearest ⅛ yard, assuming 40″ of usable width.

A plain background patch sits where the stem belongs. The straight grid this site draws on cannot model a diagonal stem, so the diagram shows an empty corner and the chart lists only the piece you start from — the true stem is an added step worked across that corner. The rest of the leaf is triangle units at the tips over solid squares.

Piecing order

  1. Make the 3 half-square-triangle units.

  2. Lay out row 1 of 3 and sew its pieces together, left to right.

  3. Lay out row 2 of 3 and sew its pieces together, left to right.

  4. Lay out row 3 of 3 and sew its pieces together, left to right.

  5. Join the 3 rows, matching the seams.

How this site models this block

  • The stem is not modelled. A traditional Maple Leaf runs its stem diagonally across one corner square, which this site's straight grid cannot draw — so the diagram shows a plain corner and the chart gives only the square you start from. The real stem adds one construction step that is not listed here.

Cutting oversize

The chart gives the standard cut sizes, nothing padded. Some quilters cut this block's triangle units a little oversize and trim back — published allowances genuinely disagree on how much, so the range with its sources is on how to square up a quilt block.

History

The standard references place its first publication in Practical Needlework, around 1910, and Apple Leaf and Tea Leaves name the same design in other colourings. A 1934 issue of Quilting magazine showed Maple Leaf blocks set with sashing strips and posts. The stem is the tell: pieced leaf blocks stand or fall on how they handle that one diagonal, which is why this page states its own stem simplification openly.

Sources: Scissortail Quilting — Maple Leaf.


Common questions

What size can I make Maple Leaf?

Any size it divides cleanly: 1½″, 3″, 4½″, 6″, 7½″, 9″, 10½″, 12″, 13½″, 15″, 16½″, 18″, 19½″ and 21″ finished. The chart above carries 6″, 9″, 12″, 15″, 18″ ready-worked, and the size input computes any other clean size without you doing arithmetic — every value computed by Quilt Block Atlas, none transcribed.

How many pieces are in a Maple Leaf block?

12 pieces make up the sewn block, but you cut 10. The difference is method: triangle units are cut as squares and subcut, so the chart's quantities are what your rotary cutter produces, not what you count in the diagram.

What sizes does a 3×3 block divide into cleanly?

1½″, 3″, 4½″, 6″, 7½″, 9″, 10½″, 12″, 13½″, 15″, 16½″, 18″, 19½″ and 21″ finished. The step is half the grid this block's cutting sizes are computed on, and the clean-size table above marks this block's row with the other families beside it.

Is Maple Leaf good for a beginner?

Yes — it scores 2 of 5, easy, on this site's computed scale: 12 pieces, with the half-square-triangle unit as its hardest unit. The scoring rule, and every block ranked by it, is on the difficulty page linked above.

How do finished size, sewn unfinished/trim size, and starting cut size differ?

Finished size is 12″ after the block is sewn into surrounding seams. Its sewn unfinished/trim size is 12½″ before those outer seams, derived with the plain-square allowance. Starting cut size is the method-specific input listed in the chart. Starting cut size equals the unfinished outer target only for a plain square or rectangle workflow; it is not generally the same for pieced triangle units.


Keep going


Measure this square before you cut. It must be exactly 1 inch. If it isn't, your printer scaled the page — reprint at 100% or "Actual size", not "Fit to page".

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